Nonlinear transformations based on complete classes of isomorphic and automorphic representations of field GF(256)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3103/S0735272713110022Keywords:
substitution S-box, automorphism, isomorphism, Galois fieldsAbstract
A complete class of maximum-period linear recurrent sequences (MLRS) of volume ψ = 55,296 based on all automorphic and isomorphic representations of the main GF(256) field has been built. Constructions of S-boxes based on MLRS and having length N = 256 with cryptographic properties as good as the Nyberg construction of Rijndael cipher have been proposed. The total number of substitution S-boxes synthesized by the constructive method amounts to |S| = 7.4518×1016 that makes it possible to use them as a long-term key.
References
ROSTOVTSEV, A.G. AND MAKHOVENKO, E.B. Theoretical Cryptography. St. Petersburg: NPO “PROFESSIONAL,” 2004 [in Russian].
MAZURKOV, M.I. Regular method of synthesis of substitute cryptographic constructions with maximum distance of nonlinearity. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Radioelektron., v.55, n.3, p.29-36, 2012 [in Russian]. Radioelectron. Commun. Syst., v.55, n.3, p.124-130, 2012. doi: 10.3103/S073527271203003X.
BERLEKAMP, E.R. Algebraic Coding Theory. Aegean Park Pr, 1984.
SVERDLIK, M.B. Optimal Discrete Signals. Moscow: Sov. Radio, 1975 [in Russian].
BLAHUT, RICHARD E. Theory and Practice of Error Control Codes. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company Inc., 1983.
MAZURKOV, M.I. AND KONOPAKA, YE.A. The families of linear recurrent sequences based on full sets of Galois’ isomorphic fields. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Radioelektron., v.48, n.11, p.58-65, 2005 [in Russian]. Radioelectron. Commun. Syst., v.48, n.11, p.53-58, 2005.
MAZURKOV, M.I. AND SOKOLOV, A.V. Cryptographic properties of nonlinear transformation of the Rijndael cipher based on complete classes of irreducible rolynomials. Trudy OPU, n.2(39), p.183-189, 2012.
ZAYKO, YU.N. Cryptography from the Physicist’s Point of View. Izv. SGU. Fizika, v.9, n.2, p.34-48, 2009.
MAZURKOV, M.I. Broadband Wireless Communications: Textbook for Students of Higher School. Odessa: Nauka i Tekhnika, 2010 [in Russian].
MAZURKOV, M.I. Synthesis method of optimal substitution constructions based on the criterion of zero correlation between the output and input data vectors. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Radioelektron., v.55, n.12, p.12-22, 2012 [in Russian]. Radioelectron. Commun. Syst., v.55, n.12, p.533-543, 2012. doi: 10.3103/S0735272712120023.
MAZURKOV, M.I. AND SOKOLOV, A.V. Nonlinear substitution S-boxes based on composite power residue codes. Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Radioelektron., v.56, n.9, p.34-43, 2013 [in Russian]. Radioelectron. Commun. Syst., v.56, n.9, p.448-455, 2013. doi: 10.3103/S0735272713090045.
NYBERG, K. Differentially uniform mappings for cryptography. In advances in cryptology. Proc. of EUROCRYPT’93, Lecture Notes in Computer. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer-Verlag, 1994, v.765.
GORBENKO, I.D.; POTII, O.V.; IZBENKO, YU.A. Analysis of analytical and statistical properties of Boolean functions of cryptoalgorithm RIJNDAEL (FIPS 197). Radiotekhnika (Kharkiv), v.126, p.132-138, 2004.
ROSTOVTSEV, A.G. Large substitutions for soft ciphers. Information Security Problems. Computer Systems, n.3, p.31-34, 2000.