Network coverage with KUD-based SC deployment for next-generation 5G cellular network

Authors

  • Janmoni Borah Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle, India http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0051-0313
  • Smriti Baruah Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0153-1084
  • Saranya Rayasam Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle, India
  • Sarath Chandrika Rayapati Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle, India
  • S. Pavan Kumar Reddy Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3103/S0735272723100047

Keywords:

Heterogeneous, k-means, User density, Small cells, Average User Throughput, Sum rate, Energy efficiency

Abstract

This work reports the effect of positioning small cells (SCs) on an existing heterogeneously scattered macro cellular (MC) network. The effect of the planned KUD-based SC deployment algorithm (a blend of K-means and User density-based algorithm) on an existing MC network is explored. For investigation, with an application of the COX process, heterogeneous and uneven distributions of 50 and 100 users were generated. The simulated outcomes and plotted graphs illustrate a gradual increment in the average user throughput, sum rate, and energy efficiency with the overlaying of 8-SCs using the proposed KUD algorithm in an existing MC.

Author Biographies

Janmoni Borah, Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle

ECE, Associate Professor

Smriti Baruah, Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle

Assistant Professor

Saranya Rayasam, Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle

B.Tech Student

Sarath Chandrika Rayapati, Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle

B.Tech Student

S. Pavan Kumar Reddy, Madanapalle Institute of Technology & Science, Madanapalle

B.Tech Student

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Published

2024-04-29

Issue

Section

Research Articles