Network coverage with KUD-based SC deployment for next-generation 5G cellular network
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3103/S0735272723100047Keywords:
Heterogeneous, k-means, User density, Small cells, Average User Throughput, Sum rate, Energy efficiencyAbstract
This work reports the effect of positioning small cells (SCs) on an existing heterogeneously scattered macro cellular (MC) network. The effect of the planned KUD-based SC deployment algorithm (a blend of K-means and User density-based algorithm) on an existing MC network is explored. For investigation, with an application of the COX process, heterogeneous and uneven distributions of 50 and 100 users were generated. The simulated outcomes and plotted graphs illustrate a gradual increment in the average user throughput, sum rate, and energy efficiency with the overlaying of 8-SCs using the proposed KUD algorithm in an existing MC.
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