A novel measurement method of bulk/scaled dust permittivity at a microwave frequency band as I/P to accurate scattering computations. Part II
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3103/S0735272712060027Keywords:
sand/dust storms, bulk permittivity measurement, novel methodAbstract
In order to compute the scattering properties of individual sand/dust particles dispersed in air, as in a true sand/dust storm, we need to derive a permittivity value which is representative of sand/dust particle with its layer of water. As a first step in this, we applied Looyenga’s formula to extract the permittivity of the dry sand/dust component from the mixture which is measured. Measured results could be used to estimate electromagnetic wave propagation impairments in communication systems.
References
S. O. Bashir and N. J. McEwan, “A Novel Measurement Method of a Single Dust Particle Permittivity at a Microwave Frequency Band as I/P to Accurate Scattering Computations. Part I,” Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Radioelektron. 55(4), 36 (2012) [Radioelectron. Commun. Syst. 55(4), 178 (2012)].
S. O. Bashir, “Measurement of bulk permittivity at X-band,” University Report (unpublished) (Karary University, 2009).
H. C. Chaudhari and V. I. Shinda, “Dielectric study of moisture laden soils at X-band Microwave frequency,” Int. J. Physical Sci. 3(3), 075 (March, 2008).
H. M. Y. Al Rizzo, “Some effects of sand and dust on Iraqi national microwave links,” M.Phil. thesis (University of Mosul, 1983).
I. Y. Ahmed, “Microwave propagation through sand and dust storms,” PhD thesis (University of Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England, 1976).
S. I. Ghobrial, “The effect of sand storms on microwave propagation,” Reprinted from National Telecom. Conf. IEEE (Houston, Texas, 1980a).
S. I. Ghobrial, “Effects of hydroscopic water on dielectric constant of dust at X-band,” Electron. Lett. 16, 1980b.