Comparative analysis of spectral characteristics of pulse GPR signals for road pavement assessment

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3103/S0735272721050022

Keywords:

non-destructive testing, UWB signals, GPR, road pavements.

Abstract

Results of experiments on the use of three antenna units of ultra-wideband ground penetrating radars (UWB GPR) for nondestructive testing are presented. These three units have both different values of the centres frequency of the probing UWB pulses and different antenna configurations. The purpose of the performed experiments was to find the best values of sensing parameters. Another task was to optimize the technique for processing signals reflected from plane-layered media. The performed analysis of the obtained results showed the ways for improving the quality of nondestructive testing of road pavement and other building structures by using the UWB GPR. The proposed approach is based on the previously offered algorithm for the stepwise determination of the pavement layer thickness and the relative dielectric permittivity.

Author Biographies

Dmitriy O. Batrakov, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

Department of Theoretical Radiophysics, Chair of Theoretical Radiophysics, Professor.

Mariya S. Antyufeyeva, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

Department of Theoretical Radiophysics, Senior Scientific Researcher of Department of Theoretical Radio Physics

Angelika G. Batrakova, Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University

Department of Highway Design, Geodesy and Land Management, Chief of the Department, Professor.

References

H. Jol, Ed., Ground Penetrating Radar Theory and Applications. Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V., 2008, uri: https://www.elsevier.com/books/ground-penetrating-radar-theory-and-applications/jol/978-0-444-53348-7.

G. P. Pochanin, V. P. Ruban, P. V. Kholod, A. A. Shuba, A. G. Pochanin, A. A. Orlenko, “Enlarging of power budget of ultrawideband radar,” in 2013 6th International Conference on Recent Advances in Space Technologies (RAST), 2013, pp. 213–216, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/RAST.2013.6581203.

D. O. Batrakov, N. P. Zhuck, “Solution of a general inverse scattering problem using the distorted Born approximation and iterative technique,” Inverse Probl., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 39–54, 1994, doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/0266-5611/10/1/004.

T. Saarenketo, “Electrical properties of road materials and subgrade soils and the use of ground penetrating radar in traffic infrastructure surveys,” 2006. uri: http://jultika.oulu.fi/files/isbn9514282221.pdf.

S. Pengcheng, “Development of algorithms for asphalt pavement compaction monitoring utilizing ground penetrating radar,” Urbana, 2014. uri: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/29175239.pdf.

“Smart Pavement Monitoring System. Report No. FHWA-HRT-12-072,” 2013. uri: https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/pavements/12072/12072.pdf.

G. P. Arnold, F. Sing, T. Saarenketo, T. Saarenpaa, “Pavement moisture measurement to indicate risk to pavement life,” NZ Transp. Agency Res., no. Report 611, 2017, uri: https://www.nzta.govt.nz/resources/research/reports/611/.

Z. Dong et al., “Rapid detection methods for asphalt pavement thicknesses and defects by a vehicle-mounted ground penetrating radar (GPR) system,” Sensors, vol. 16, no. 12, p. 2067, 2016, doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/s16122067.

J. Hu, P. K. R. Vennapusa, D. J. White, I. Beresnev, “Pavement thickness and stabilised foundation layer assessment using ground-coupled GPR,” Nondestruct. Test. Eval., vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 267–287, 2016, doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10589759.2015.1111890.

L. Krysiński, J. Sudyka, “Typology of reflections in the assessment of the interlayer bonding condition of the bituminous pavement by the use of an impulse high-frequency ground-penetrating radar,” Nondestruct. Test. Eval., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 219–227, 2012, doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/10589759.2012.674525.

J. Sudyka, L. Krysiński, “Evaluation of homogeneity of thickness of new asphalt layers using GPR,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 356, no. 1, p. 012025, 2018, doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/356/1/012025.

T. Xia, D. Huston, “High speed ground penetrating radar for road pavement and bridge structural inspection and maintenance,” 2016. uri: https://www.uvm.edu/sites/default/files/Transportation-Research-Center/Reports/2020 and more/2016_-_High_Speed_Ground_Penetrating_Radar_for_Road_Pavement_and_Bridge_Structural_Inspection_and_Maintenance.pdf?t=qk1rlm.

D. O. Batrakov, M. S. Antyufeyeva, A. V. Antyufeyev, A. G. Batrakova, “Remote sensing of plane-layered media with losses using UWB signals,” in 2017 XI International Conference on Antenna Theory and Techniques (ICATT), 2017, pp. 370–373, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICATT.2017.7972666.

A. De Coster, A. Van der Wielen, C. Grégoire, S. Lambot, “Evaluation of pavement layer thicknesses using GPR: A comparison between full-wave inversion and the straight-ray method,” Constr. Build. Mater., vol. 168, pp. 91–104, 2018, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.02.100.

P. Eskelinen, T. Pellinen, “Comparison of different radar technologies and frequencies for road pavement evaluation,” Constr. Build. Mater., vol. 164, pp. 888–898, 2018, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.01.124.

D. O. Batrakov, M. S. Antyufeyeva, A. V. Antyufeyev, A. G. Batrakova, “UWB signal processing during thin layers thickness assessment,” in 2016 IEEE Radar Methods and Systems Workshop (RMSW), 2016, pp. 36–39, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/RMSW.2016.7778545.

R. A. Tarefder, M. U. Ahmed, “Ground penetrating radar for measuring thickness of an unbound layer of a pavement,” in Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 598, 2018, pp. 160–167.

D. Batrakov, A. Batrakova, M. Antyufeyeva, “Combined GPR data analysis technique for diagnostics of structures with thin near-surface layers,” Diagnostyka, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 11–20, 2018, doi: https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/91489.

D. O. Batrakov, M. S. Antyufeyeva, A. V. Antyufeyev, A. G. Batrakova, “Inverse problems and UWB signals in biomedical engineering and remote sensing,” in 2016 8th International Conference on Ultrawideband and Ultrashort Impulse Signals (UWBUSIS), 2016, pp. 148–151, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/UWBUSIS.2016.7724174.

D. O. Batrakov, M. S. Antyufeyeva, A. V. Antyufeyev, A. G. Batrakova, “GPR data processing for evaluation of the subsurface cracks in road pavements,” in 2017 9th International Workshop on Advanced Ground Penetrating Radar (IWAGPR), 2017, pp. 1–6, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/IWAGPR.2017.7996072.

D. O. Batrakov, M. S. Antyufeyeva, A. G. Batrakova, V. V. Troyanovsky, M. O. Pilicheva, “UWB signal processing for the road pavements assessment,” in 2019 IEEE 2nd Ukraine Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (UKRCON), 2019, pp. 192–195, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/UKRCON.2019.8879866.

T. Uno, S. Adachi, “Inverse scattering method for one-dimensional inhomogeneous layered media,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 35, no. 12, pp. 1456–1466, 1987, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.1987.1144033.

A. G. Tijhuis, C. van der Worm, “Iterative approach to the frequency-domain solution of the inverse-scattering problem for an inhomogeneous lossless dielectric slab,” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., vol. 32, no. 7, pp. 711–716, 1984, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.1984.1143410.

D. O. Batrakov, “Quality and efficiency of data analysis in multifrequency radio-wave testing of laminated dielectrics,” Russ. J. Nondestruct. Test., vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 612–618, 1998.

T. M. Habashy, W. C. Chew, E. Y. Chow, “Simultaneous reconstruction of permittivity and conductivity profiles in a radially inhomogeneous slab,” Radio Sci., vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 635–645, 1986, doi: https://doi.org/10.1029/RS021i004p00635.

S. He, “Frequency and time domain Green function technique for nonuniform LCRG transmission lines with frequency-dependent parameters,” J. Electromagn. Waves Appl., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 31–48, 1993, doi: https://doi.org/10.1163/156939393X01065.

D. O. Batrakov, N. P. Zhuk, “Method for testing of layer-non-homogeneous dielectrics using numerical solution of reverse problem dialing with dissipation in polarization parameters domain,” Defektoskopiya, no. 2, pp. 82–87, 1994.

S. Zhao, P. Shangguan, I. L. Al-Qadi, “Application of regularized deconvolution technique for predicting pavement thin layer thicknesses from ground penetrating radar data,” NDT E Int., vol. 73, pp. 1–7, 2015, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ndteint.2015.03.001.

L. Y. Astanin, A. A. Kostylev, Ultrawideband Radar Measurements: Analysis and Processing. The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Michael Faraday House, Six Hills Way, Stevenage SG1 2AY, UK: IET, 1997, doi: https://doi.org/10.1049/PBRA007E.

L. Y. Astanin, M. V. Kipke, V. V. Kostyleva, “The structural features of ultrawideband signals,” in 2008 4th International Conference on Ultrawideband and Ultrashort Impulse Signals, 2008, pp. 180–182, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/UWBUS.2008.4669402.

D. Batrakov, A. Batrakova, S. Urdzik, R. Danielyan, “Nondestructive diagnostics and detection of subsurface cracks in non-rigid pavements with GPR,” Diagnostyka, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 85–95, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/137915.

GPR TRF-3

Published

2021-05-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles